In an era where digital connectivity defines economic growth and personal interaction, the expansion of the subsea cable network across the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region represents a crucial development. With over 58% of the world’s internet users residing in APAC, the demand for robust digital infrastructure is soaring. Remarkably, this region is witnessing a significant increase in reliance on services that require high-speed internet, including cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence (AI). Meta, a leading tech giant, is stepping up its game to meet this escalating demand by investing heavily in its subsea cable infrastructure. This move not only enhances connectivity but also supports an ever-increasing digital economy. Here, we explore the recent advancements Meta is making in the realm of subsea cable networks and what it means for the future of connectivity in APAC.
Enhancing APAC Connectivity with Meta’s Subsea Cable Network
The subsea cable network is more than just a collection of cables—it is the backbone of global digital communication. Meta’s commitment to expanding this network is exemplified in their latest major project, Candle, anticipated to go live in 2028. When complete, Candle will be the largest subsea cable system in the Asia-Pacific, stretching over 8,000 kilometers and boasting a capacity of 570 terabits per second (Tbps). This substantial upgrade aims to connect Japan, Taiwan, the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore, impacting over 580 million people across these regions.
By partnering with regional telecom operators, Candle employs cutting-edge 24-fibre-pair technology, which is instrumental in addressing the increasing traffic demands fueled by high-bandwidth applications, especially in the realms of AI and cloud computing. These robust connections are essential in supporting industries reliant on data transfer and fast communication.
Strategic Investments: Bifrost and Echo Enhancements
Meta’s dedication to enhancing the subsea cable network includes significant investments in the Bifrost and Echo cables, which aim to bolster connectivity between Asia and the US by 70%. The Bifrost cable is already active, linking Singapore, Indonesia, the Philippines, and the US, with a planned extension to Mexico in 2026. Its unique routing adds more than 260 Tbps of capacity, making it a vital component of one of the busiest digital corridors globally.
Meanwhile, the Echo cable, which connects Guam to California, also contributes an impressive 260 Tbps. These systems not only provide essential redundancy but also enhance the reliability and resilience of internet services, ensuring that users can enjoy uninterrupted connectivity even in challenging scenarios.
Apricot: Connecting Japan and Beyond
Another significant initiative in this expansive subsea cable network expansion is the Apricot project. This 12,000-kilometer subsea cable connects Japan, Taiwan, and Guam, with future extensions to the Philippines, Indonesia, and Singapore. Featuring a capacity of 290 Tbps, Apricot complements the Bifrost and Echo systems, thus ensuring robust connectivity across APAC.
Together, the Candle, Bifrost, Echo, and Apricot cables form a comprehensive digital network that strengthens not only regional connections but also establishes vital transpacific links to the Americas. These advancements are pivotal in creating an interconnected world, paving the way for technologies that demand high-speed data transfers.
Wider Impacts of Subsea Cable Expansion
The implications of expanding the subsea cable network are enormous. Beyond simply improving internet speeds, these subsea cables form essential connections to information, services, and economic prospects for countless communities. By deploying advanced infrastructure, Meta ensures that AI tools, digital services, and online platforms can reach a broader audience, supporting both individual users and businesses across regions.
This increased accessibility has the potential to create a ripple effect in economic growth, where enhanced internet connectivity can lead to innovations in various sectors including education, healthcare, and finance. Companies can flourish when the digital divide is bridged, leading to increased job creation and improved quality of life for many.
Future Outlook for Subsea Networks
As Meta continues to forge ahead with its investments in the subsea cable network, the expectation for improved connectivity cannot be understated. Projects like Project Waterworth further illustrate Meta’s vision to accommodate the shifting global internet traffic as usage rises. These initiatives are critical steps not just in technological advancements but also in ensuring sustainable global communications infrastructure unity.
Meta’s ongoing collaboration with regional telecom partners plays an integral role in this mission, aiming to bolster the reliability and speed of connectivity across APAC. The broader strategy encompasses connecting APAC to regions as diverse as India, the Middle East, and Europe through cables like 2Africa, showcasing a commitment to global connectivity.
To deepen this topic, check our detailed analyses on Artificial Intelligence section
In conclusion, the expansion of the subsea cable network by Meta is an essential development for the future of digital communication in the APAC region. With improved connectivity, communities will increasingly access and benefit from advanced technologies, which will undoubtedly support economic growth and innovation for years to come.

